Wheel Materials vs. Chemical Compatibility Guide
Casters and Wheels need to operate in a wide range of environments. Chemical exposure can greatly reduce the lifespan of certain materials so it's essential to pick the right wheel materials as compared to the chemical environments those wheels will be exposed to. Use our guide to see what wheels best fit your application. As always if you have any questions give us a call or contact us.
Wheel Materials vs. Chemical Compatibility Guide
Casters and Wheels need to operate in a wide range of environments. Chemical exposure can greatly reduce the lifespan of certain materials so it's essential to pick the right wheel materials as compared to the chemical environments those wheels will be exposed to. Use our guide to see what wheels best fit your application. As always if you have any questions give us a call or contact us.
Diethylene Glycol
C₄H₁₀O₃
Diethylene Glycol Caster Compatibility
Chemical Overview
Molecular Formula: C₄H₁₀O₃
Physical Properties: Diethylene glycol is a colorless, odorless liquid with a density of 1.12 g/cm³ and a boiling point of 245°C. It is miscible with water and non-corrosive. (Source: PubChem)
Industrial Applications
Diethylene glycol is used in antifreeze, plastics, and as a solvent. Caster wheels may be exposed in manufacturing or during handling of glycol-based products.
Wheel Material Compatibility Summary
Best Suited (A/B): Polyolefin, Nylon, Nylon Glass Filled, and Polyurethane-based wheels are highly resistant to diethylene glycol.
Avoid (C/D): Avoid Ductile Cast Iron and V-Grooved Iron in prolonged exposure due to potential mild corrosion.
Wheel Compatibility Table
| Wheel Material | Interaction Description | Rating |
|---|---|---|
| Ductile Cast Iron | Mild corrosion possible with prolonged exposure. | C |
| Elastomer | Highly resistant; no significant effect. | A |
| Forged Steel | Mild corrosion risk; generally resistant. | B |
| Neoprene/Nylon Glass Core | Both components resist; highly stable. | A |
| Nylon | Excellent resistance; chemically stable. | A |
| Nylon Glass Filled | Highly resistant; no degradation. | A |
| Phenolic | Excellent resistance; no effect. | A |
| Polyolefin | Excellent chemical inertness. | A |
| Polyurethane on Aluminum Core | Highly resistant; aluminum unaffected. | A |
| Polyurethane on Iron Core | Polyurethane resists; iron core may corrode slightly. | B |
| Rubber | Resistant; no significant degradation. | A |
| Solid Elastomer | Highly resistant; no effect. | A |
| Thermoplastic Rubber | Resistant; minimal softening possible. | B |
| Urethane | Excellent resistance; chemically stable. | A |
| V-Grooved Iron | Mild corrosion possible; not ideal for long-term exposure. | C |
Conclusion
Diethylene glycol is non-corrosive and compatible with most caster wheel materials. Polyolefin, Nylon, and Polyurethane-based wheels are ideal, while metal-based wheels like Ductile Cast Iron should be used cautiously. For more information, contact us at CasterTech.