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Wheel Materials vs. Chemical Compatibility Guide

Casters and Wheels need to operate in a wide range of environments. Chemical exposure can greatly reduce the lifespan of certain materials so it's essential to pick the right wheel materials as compared to the chemical environments those wheels will be exposed to. Use our guide to see what wheels best fit your application. As always if you have any questions give us a call or contact us.

Wheel Materials vs. Chemical Compatibility Guide

Casters and Wheels need to operate in a wide range of environments. Chemical exposure can greatly reduce the lifespan of certain materials so it's essential to pick the right wheel materials as compared to the chemical environments those wheels will be exposed to. Use our guide to see what wheels best fit your application. As always if you have any questions give us a call or contact us.

Hydrogen Peroxide (30%)

H₂O₂

Hydrogen Peroxide 30% Caster Compatibility

Chemical Overview

Molecular Formula: H₂O₂

Physical Properties: Hydrogen peroxide (30% aqueous solution) is a colorless liquid with a slight odor. It has a density of ~1.11 g/cm³, is miscible with water, and is a strong oxidant. (Source: PubChem)

Industrial Applications

Hydrogen peroxide is used as a bleaching agent, disinfectant, and in chemical synthesis. Caster wheels may be exposed in medical facilities or manufacturing plants.

Wheel Material Compatibility Summary

Best Suited (A/B): Polyolefin and Nylon Glass Filled are highly resistant to 30% hydrogen peroxide.

Avoid (C/D): Avoid Ductile Cast Iron, V-Grooved Iron, Rubber, and Polyurethane-based wheels due to oxidation or degradation risks.

Wheel Compatibility Table

Wheel Material Interaction Description Rating
Ductile Cast Iron Significant oxidation; unsuitable. D
Elastomer Moderate degradation; limited suitability. C
Forged Steel Moderate oxidation; not recommended. C
Neoprene/Nylon Glass Core Neoprene degrades; nylon core resists but overall poor. C
Nylon Moderate resistance; some degradation. C
Nylon Glass Filled Excellent resistance; highly stable. A
Phenolic Moderate resistance; some degradation. C
Polyolefin Excellent chemical inertness. A
Polyurethane on Aluminum Core Polyurethane degrades; aluminum resists but overall poor. C
Polyurethane on Iron Core Polyurethane degrades; iron oxidizes; unsuitable. D
Rubber Significant degradation; unsuitable. D
Solid Elastomer Moderate degradation; limited suitability. C
Thermoplastic Rubber Significant degradation; unsuitable. D
Urethane Moderate degradation; not recommended. C
V-Grooved Iron Significant oxidation; unsuitable. D

Conclusion

Hydrogen peroxide (30%) is a strong oxidant, and Polyolefin and Nylon Glass Filled are ideal caster wheel materials. Avoid metal-based wheels, Rubber, and Polyurethane-based wheels due to oxidation and degradation risks. For more information, contact us at CasterTech.